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* Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994, 1996
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the University of
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* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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#define _DIAGASSERT(x) assert(x)
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static char * __progname __P((char *));
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int getopt_internal __P((int, char * const *, const char *));
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_DIAGASSERT(nargv0 != NULL);
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tmp = strrchr(nargv0, '/');
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#define BADCH (int)'?'
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#define BADARG (int)':'
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* Parse argc/argv argument vector.
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getopt_internal(nargc, nargv, ostr)
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static char *place = EMSG; /* option letter processing */
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char *oli; /* option letter list index */
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_DIAGASSERT(nargv != NULL);
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_DIAGASSERT(ostr != NULL);
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if (optreset || !*place) { /* update scanning pointer */
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if (optind >= nargc || *(place = nargv[optind]) != '-') {
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if (place[1] && *++place == '-') { /* found "--" */
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} /* option letter okay? */
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if ((optopt = (int)*place++) == (int)':' ||
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!(oli = strchr(ostr, optopt))) {
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* if the user didn't specify '-' as an option,
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if (optopt == (int)'-')
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if (opterr && *ostr != ':')
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(void)fprintf(stderr,
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"%s: illegal option -- %c\n", __progname(nargv[0]), optopt);
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if (*++oli != ':') { /* don't need argument */
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} else { /* need an argument */
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if (*place) /* no white space */
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else if (nargc <= ++optind) { /* no arg */
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if ((opterr) && (*ostr != ':'))
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(void)fprintf(stderr,
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"%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
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__progname(nargv[0]), optopt);
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} else /* white space */
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optarg = nargv[optind];
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return (optopt); /* dump back option letter */
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* Parse argc/argv argument vector.
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getopt2(nargc, nargv, ostr)
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if ((retval = getopt_internal(nargc, nargv, ostr)) == -2) {
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* Parse argc/argv argument vector.
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getopt_long(nargc, nargv, options, long_options, index)
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struct option * long_options;
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_DIAGASSERT(nargv != NULL);
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_DIAGASSERT(options != NULL);
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_DIAGASSERT(long_options != NULL);
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/* index may be NULL */
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if ((retval = getopt_internal(nargc, nargv, options)) == -2) {
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char *current_argv = nargv[optind++] + 2, *has_equal;
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size_t current_argv_len;
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if (*current_argv == '\0') {
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if ((has_equal = strchr(current_argv, '=')) != NULL) {
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current_argv_len = has_equal - current_argv;
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current_argv_len = strlen(current_argv);
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for (i = 0; long_options[i].name; i++) {
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if (strncmp(current_argv, long_options[i].name, current_argv_len))
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if (strlen(long_options[i].name) == (unsigned)current_argv_len) {
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if (long_options[match].has_arg == required_argument ||
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long_options[match].has_arg == optional_argument) {
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optarg = nargv[optind++];
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if ((long_options[match].has_arg == required_argument)
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&& (optarg == NULL)) {
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* Missing argument, leading :
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* indicates no error should be generated
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if ((opterr) && (*options != ':'))
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(void)fprintf(stderr,
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"%s: option requires an argument -- %s\n",
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__progname(nargv[0]), current_argv);
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} else { /* No matching argument */
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if ((opterr) && (*options != ':'))
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(void)fprintf(stderr,
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"%s: illegal option -- %s\n", __progname(nargv[0]), current_argv);
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if (long_options[match].flag) {
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*long_options[match].flag = long_options[match].val;
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retval = long_options[match].val;